Archaeologists, led by Professor Kutalmış Görkay of Ankara University, recently unearthed three mesmerizing ancient Greek mosaics in the historically rich site of Zeugma, near the Turkish-Syrian border. These remarkable discoveries, dating back to the 2nd century BC, offer a fascinating glimpse into the cultural tapestry of the Eastern Roman Empire during antiquity.

Zeugma’s strategic location, established by Seleucus I Nicator in the 3rd century BC, positioned it as a crucial trade and cultural hub along the Euphrates River. Under Roman dominion, the city thrived as a key trading post within the Eastern Roman Empire, facilitating the exchange of goods, ideas, and artistic influences.

The mosaics revealed intricate designs, mythical narratives, and potential depictions of daily life, showcasing a harmonious blend of Greek and Roman artistic styles. These masterful creations not only highlight the artistic sophistication of the era but also provide valuable insights into the social customs and economic prosperity of Zeugma’s inhabitants.

In recent years, Zeugma’s archaeological significance has soared, especially with the implementation of rescue excavations designed to preserve its treasures from the rising waters of the Birecik Dam. Today, these ancient mosaics not only deepen our understanding of the past but also elevate the enduring historical and cultural legacy of the region.

The discovery of these ancient Greek mosaics in Zeugma serves as a testament to the artistic prowess and cultural vibrancy of the Eastern Roman Empire, offering a poignant reminder of the rich heritage that continues to captivate historians, archaeologists, and art enthusiasts alike.